Artemether

  • CAT Number: A000567
  • CAS Number: 71963-77-4
  • Molecular Formula: C16H26O5
  • Molecular Weight: 298.4
  • Purity: ≥95%
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<p>
It has highly effective action against the blood schizonts of both malarial parasites&nbsp;<em>P. falciparum</em>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<em>P</em>. Vivax. <strong>Artemether </strong>has been shown to have significant anticancer and antitumor activities. <strong>Artemether </strong>has analgesic and antipyretic effects on the body by relieving pain and reducing fever.
</p>
<br />
Sesquiterpenoid<!–C<sub>16</sub>H<sub>26</sub>O<sub>5</sub>–>derivative of <b>Artemisinin</b>, originally isolated from <i>Artemisia annua</i><br />
<p>
<span style=/color:#333333;font-family:/’Helvetica Neue/’, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:20px;/>The generally accepted mechanism of action of peroxide antimalarials involves interaction of the peroxide-containing drug with heme, a hemoglobin degradation byproduct, derived from proteolysis of hemoglobin. This interaction is believed to result in the formation of a range of potentially toxic oxygen and carbon-centered radicals.<br />
</span>
</p>

Catalog Number A000567
CAS Number 71963-77-4
Molecular Formula

C16H26O5

Purity 95%
Target Antimalaria
Solubility >15.3mg/mL in DMSO
Storage -20°C
InChI 1S/C16H26O5/c1-9-5-6-12-10(2)13(17-4)18-14-16(12)11(9)7-8-15(3,19-14)20-21-16/h9-14H,5-8H2,1-4H3/t9-,10-,11+,12+,13+,14-,15-,16-/m1/s1
InChIKey SXYIRMFQILZOAM-HVNFFKDJSA-N
SMILES CC1CCC2C(C(OC3C24C1CCC(O3)(OO4)C)OC)C
Reference

1: Hasegawa C, Kudo M, Maruyama H, Kimura M. Severe delayed haemolytic anaemia
associated with artemether-lumefantrine treatment of malaria in a Japanese
traveller. J Infect Chemother. 2017 Nov 7. pii: S1341-321X(17)30241-6. doi:
10.1016/j.jiac.2017.10.008. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 29127021.
<br>

2: Challenger JD, Bruxvoort K, Ghani AC, Okell LC. Assessing the impact of
imperfect adherence to artemether-lumefantrine on malaria treatment outcomes
using within-host modelling. Nat Commun. 2017 Nov 9;8(1):1373. doi:
10.1038/s41467-017-01352-3. PubMed PMID: 29123086.

<br>
3: Zhao X, Guo X, Yue W, Wang J, Yang J, Chen J. Artemether suppresses cell
proliferation and induces apoptosis in diffuse large B cell lymphoma cells. Exp
Ther Med. 2017 Nov;14(5):4083-4090. doi: 10.3892/etm.2017.5063. Epub 2017 Aug 29.
PubMed PMID: 29104626; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5658687.
<br>

4: van der Meulen T, Lee S, Noordeloos E, Donaldson CJ, Adams MW, Noguchi GM,
Mawla AM, Huising MO. Artemether Does Not Turn α Cells into β Cells. Cell Metab.
2017 Nov 1. pii: S1550-4131(17)30614-9. doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2017.10.002. [Epub
ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 29103923.
<br>

5: Mangrio FA, Dwivedi P, Han S, Zhao G, Gao D, Si T, Xu RX. Characteristics of
Artemether-Loaded Poly(lactic-co-glycolic) Acid Microparticles Fabricated by
Coaxial Electrospray: Validation of Enhanced Encapsulation Efficiency and
Bioavailability. Mol Pharm. 2017 Nov 14. doi: 10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.7b00862.
[Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 29096443.
<br>

6: Moore BR, Davis WA, Clarke PM, Robinson LJ, Laman M, Davis TME.
Cost-effectiveness of artemisinin-naphthoquine versus artemether-lumefantrine for
the treatment of uncomplicated malaria in Papua New Guinean children. Malar J.
2017 Oct 30;16(1):438. doi: 10.1186/s12936-017-2081-8. PubMed PMID: 29084540;
PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5663042.

<br>
7: Huang L, Carey V, Lindsey JC, Marzan F, Gingrich D, Graham B, Barlow-Mosha L,
Ssemambo PK, Kamthunzi P, Nachman S, Parikh S, Aweeka FT; IMPAACT P1079 protocol
team. Concomitant nevirapine impacts pharmacokinetic exposure to the antimalarial
artemether-lumefantrine in African children. PLoS One. 2017 Oct
24;12(10):e0186589. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0186589. eCollection 2017. PubMed
PMID: 29065172; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5655345.

<br>
8: Ali S, Jafery N, Farhat K, Waheed A. Mini Review – Analysis of Artemether and
Dihydroartemisinin by high performance high liquid chromatography in biological
fluids-issues and solutions. Pak J Pharm Sci. 2017 Jul;30(4):1395-1401. PubMed
PMID: 29039344.
<br>

9: Tian L, Liu J, Jia Q, Ying Y, Yang Z, Huang G. Preparation and Evaluation of
Artemether Liposomes for Enhanced Anti-Tumor Therapy. AAPS PharmSciTech. 2017 Oct
16. doi: 10.1208/s12249-017-0896-9. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 29038986.
<br>

10: Abd El-Aal NF, Hamza RS, Magdy M. Anti-angiogenic and anti-lymphangiogenic
role of praziquantel and artemether in experimental mansoniasis. Acta Parasitol.
2017 Dec 20;62(4):708-716. doi: 10.1515/ap-2017-0085. PubMed PMID: 29035850.

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