Clozapine

For research use only. Not for therapeutic Use.

  • CAT Number: A000188
  • CAS Number: 5786-21-0
  • Molecular Formula: C18H19ClN4
  • Molecular Weight: 326.80
  • Purity: ≥95%
Inquiry Now

Clozapine(Cat No.:A000188)is an atypical antipsychotic medication with the molecular formula C18H19ClN4, primarily used to treat treatment-resistant schizophrenia and to reduce the risk of recurrent suicidal behavior in schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder. It acts on multiple neurotransmitter receptors, including dopamine D2, serotonin 5-HT2A, and others, helping to manage both positive and negative symptoms of psychosis. Clozapine is known for its efficacy in difficult cases but requires regular blood monitoring due to the risk of agranulocytosis. It is administered orally and is considered a gold standard for refractory psychiatric conditions.


CAS Number 5786-21-0
Synonyms

5786-21-0; Leponex; Clozapin; CLOZARIL; Fazaclo

Molecular Formula C18H19ClN4
Purity ≥95%
Target Neuronal Signaling
Solubility >14.6mg/mL in DMSO
Storage -20°C
IUPAC Name 3-chloro-6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-11H-benzo[b][1,4]benzodiazepine
InChI InChI=1S/C18H19ClN4/c1-22-8-10-23(11-9-22)18-14-4-2-3-5-15(14)20-16-7-6-13(19)12-17(16)21-18/h2-7,12,20H,8-11H2,1H3
InChIKey QZUDBNBUXVUHMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES CN1CCN(CC1)C2=NC3=C(C=CC(=C3)Cl)NC4=CC=CC=C42
Reference

1: Kaplan AM, Pitts WB, Ahmed I. An Unexpected Circumstance: Acute Dystonic
Reaction in the Setting of Clozapine Administration. J Pharm Pract. 2017 Jan
1:897190017737696. doi: 10.1177/0897190017737696. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed
PMID: 29092658.
<br>

2: Rajagopal VM, Rajkumar AP, Jacob KS, Jacob M. Gene-gene interaction between
DRD4 and COMT modulates clinical response to clozapine in treatment-resistant
schizophrenia. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2017 Oct 27. doi:
10.1097/FPC.0000000000000314. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 29087970.
<br>

3: Suresh Kumar PN, Gopalakrishnan A. Clozapine-associated Pisa syndrome: A rare
type of tardive dystonia. Indian J Psychiatry. 2017 Jul-Sep;59(3):390-391. doi:
10.4103/psychiatry.IndianJPsychiatry_308_16. PubMed PMID: 29085106; PubMed
Central PMCID: PMC5659097.
<br>

4: Kim SH, Park S, Yu HS, Ko KH, Park HG, Kim YS. The antipsychotic agent
clozapine induces autophagy via the AMPK-ULK1-Beclin1 signaling pathway in the
rat frontal cortex. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2017 Oct
25;81:96-104. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2017.10.012. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed
PMID: 29079139.
<br>

5: Geers LM, Cohen D, Wehkamp LM, van Hateren K, Koster RA, Fedorenko OY, Semke
AV, Bokhan N, Ivanova SA, Kosterink JGW, Loonen AJM, Touw DJ. Dried Blood Spot
Analysis for Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Clozapine. J Clin Psychiatry. 2017
Oct 24. pii: 16m11164. doi: 10.4088/JCP.16m11164. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed
PMID: 29068609.

<br>
6: Rohde C, Polcwiartek C, Kragholm K, Ebdrup BH, Siskind D, Nielsen J. Adverse
cardiac events in out-patients initiating clozapine treatment: a nationwide
register-based study. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2017 Oct 24. doi: 10.1111/acps.12827.
[Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 29064084.
<br>

7: Joy G, Whiskey E, Bolstridge M, Porras-Segovia A, McDonagh TA, Plymen CM,
Shergill SS. Hearts and Minds: Real-Life Cardiotoxicity With Clozapine in
Psychosis. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2017 Dec;37(6):708-712. doi:
10.1097/JCP.0000000000000792. PubMed PMID: 29049078.
<br>

8: Liu Z, Cui C, Xu P, Dang R, Cai H, Liao D, Yang M, Feng Q, Yan X, Jiang P.
Curcumin Activates AMPK Pathway and Regulates Lipid Metabolism in Rats Following
Prolonged Clozapine Exposure. Front Neurosci. 2017 Oct 4;11:558. doi:
10.3389/fnins.2017.00558. eCollection 2017. PubMed PMID: 29046626; PubMed Central
PMCID: PMC5632657.
<br>

9: Misawa F, Suzuki T, Fujii Y. Effect of Clozapine vs Other Second-Generation
Antipsychotics on Hospitalization and Seclusion: A Retrospective Mirror-Image
Study in a Japanese Public Psychiatric Hospital. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2017
Dec;37(6):664-668. doi: 10.1097/JCP.0000000000000798. PubMed PMID: 29045304.
<br>

10: Todorovi&#263; N, Filipovi&#263; D. The antidepressant- and anxiolytic-like effects of
fluoxetine and clozapine in chronically isolated rats involve inhibition of
hippocampal TNF-α. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2017 Oct 16. pii:
S0091-3057(17)30419-7. doi: 10.1016/j.pbb.2017.10.006. [Epub ahead of print]
PubMed PMID: 29042248.

Chemistry Calculators Dilution Calculator
In vivo Formulation Calculator
Molarity Calculator
Molecular Weight Calculator
Reconstitution Calculator

Request a Quote